Coming soon.
The e-Shram Portal (eshram.gov.in) is the Government of India’s official platform for registering unorganised workers and connecting them to social security schemes. Launched by the Ministry of Labour & Employment, it has already registered over 31.78 crore workers as of July 2026 — making it one of the largest databases of informal-sector workers anywhere in the world.
If you work in the unorganised sector — as a farm labourer, domestic worker, street vendor, construction worker, gig worker, or in any similar role — this portal is built for you. Registration is completely free, and it gives you a Universal Account Number (UAN) and an e-Shram Card that unlocks accidental insurance cover, pension schemes, and access to multiple government welfare programs.
This guide covers everything you need to know about e-Shram in 2026: who should register, what benefits you get, how to register online, what documents you need, and how to check your card status.
e-Shram is designed for unorganised sector workers. According to the Unorganised Workers’ Social Security Act, 2008, an unorganised worker is a home-based worker, a self-employed worker, or a wage worker in the unorganised sector. This includes:
The key condition is that your monthly income should not exceed ₹15,000. If you are already a member of EPFO or ESIC, or a government employee getting a pension, you are not eligible.
Every registered e-Shram worker receives accidental death and disability insurance through the PMSBY (Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana) framework, with the premium paid by the government. The coverage is:
The annual premium is just ₹20 per year, and it is borne by the government — you pay nothing.
If a registered worker dies in an accident, the nominee (family member) receives the ₹2 Lakh ex-gratia payment directly into the bank account. The Ministry has extended this benefit mechanism through 2026, and claims are processed through the Labour Ministry’s designated channels. The nominee needs to submit the death certificate, FIR (if applicable), and the worker’s UAN to initiate the claim.
e-Shram registration makes you eligible for the Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maandhan Yojana (PM-SYM), which provides a monthly pension of ₹3,000 after age 60. Workers aged 18–40 can enrol by contributing between ₹55 and ₹200 per month depending on their age at entry. The government matches your contribution. This is one of the strongest reasons to register — it’s a guaranteed pension for life with minimal monthly investment.
The e-Shram UAN acts as a gateway to multiple central and state welfare schemes, including:
In 2026, the e-Shram portal has introduced a dedicated registration flow for platform workers — delivery partners, ride-hailing drivers, and others working through digital platforms. This ensures gig workers get the same accidental insurance, pension access, and scheme linkage as traditional unorganised workers. If you work for platforms like Zomato, Swiggy, Uber, Ola, or Amazon Flex, you should register under this category.
You can register through three methods: self-registration on the portal, through a CSC (Common Service Centre), or via the e-Shram mobile app.
If you don’t have a smartphone or face difficulty with online registration, visit your nearest Common Service Centre (CSC). Carry your Aadhaar card and mobile phone. The CSC operator will register you on the e-Shram portal. You can find the nearest CSC by clicking “CSC Locator” on the e-Shram homepage.
The government has launched the official eShram mobile app (available on Google Play Store). You can download it, register using your Aadhaar and mobile number, and download your UAN card directly from the app. The app also allows you to update your occupation and check payment status.
The documentation requirement is minimal to keep the process simple:
Important: If you don’t have a bank account, you can open one at any nearest bank branch using your Aadhaar. Registration on e-Shram is free of cost — no one should charge you any fee.
You can also download the UAN card through the eShram mobile app from Google Play Store.
The e-Shram portal has seen significant developments in 2026:
Yes. Registration on the e-Shram portal is completely free. No fees are charged at any stage — not online, not at CSC centres. If anyone asks for money, it is a scam.
UAN stands for Universal Account Number. It is a 12-digit unique identifier assigned to every worker after registration. Think of it like an Aadhaar number but specifically for unorganised sector workers. You use your UAN to log in, download your card, check benefits, and avail government schemes.
No. e-Shram is only for workers in the unorganised sector who are not covered under EPFO, ESIC, or a government pension scheme.
Your mobile number must be linked to Aadhaar for OTP-based verification. Visit the nearest Aadhaar enrolment centre or use the DigiLocker/UIDAI website to update your mobile number first.
Log in to the portal using your UAN or Aadhaar and use the “Update Occupation” option. In 2026, the Ministry has specifically asked all registrants to update their occupation to remain eligible for scheme benefits. Photo update facility is currently not available on the portal.
Workers aged between 16 and 59 years can register on e-Shram. For PM-SYM pension, the entry age is 18–40 years.
In case of accidental death or disability, the nominee or the worker must file a claim with the Labour Ministry through the designated state-level mechanism. Required documents include the death certificate, FIR copy (for accidents), UAN details, and bank account details of the claimant. The ex-gratia payment is processed and credited directly to the bank account.
No. The government has clarified that there is no last date for e-Shram registration. The portal is open year-round for all eligible unorganised workers.
The e-Shram portal is a landmark step toward bringing India’s massive unorganised workforce — over 31 crore and counting — under a formal social security net. If you or anyone in your family works in the unorganised sector, registering on eshram.gov.in should be a priority. It takes less than 15 minutes, costs nothing, and gives you access to ₹2 lakh accidental insurance, a ₹3,000/month pension, health insurance under Ayushman Bharat, and several other government schemes.
Visit register.eshram.gov.in to register today, or download the eShram mobile app from Google Play Store.